Retarded amine catalyst A400: a catalyst suitable for large-scale polyurethane production

2025-03-09by admin0

Retardant amine catalyst A400: a catalyst suitable for large-scale polyurethane production

Catalog

  1. Introduction
  2. Overview of polyurethane production
  3. Introduction to Retarded Amine Catalyst A400
  4. Product parameters of delayed amine catalyst A400
  5. Advantages of Retarded Amine Catalyst A400
  6. Application Field of Retardant Amine Catalyst A400
  7. How to use the delayed amine catalyst A400
  8. Storage and transportation of delayed amine catalyst A400
  9. Safety precautions for delayed amine catalyst A400
  10. Conclusion

1. Introduction

Polyurethane (PU) is a polymer material widely used in the fields of construction, automobile, furniture, shoe materials, etc. Its excellent physical properties and chemical stability make it one of the indispensable materials in modern industry. However, the choice of catalyst is crucial in the production process of polyurethane. The catalyst not only affects the reaction rate, but also directly affects the performance of the final product. This article will introduce in detail a catalyst suitable for large-scale polyurethane production-retard amine catalyst A400.

2. Overview of polyurethane production

The production of polyurethane mainly involves two basic reactions: the addition reaction of isocyanate and polyol (i.e. polymerization reaction) and the reaction of isocyanate and water (i.e. foaming reaction). Both reactions require catalysts to accelerate the reaction rate and control the reaction process, thereby obtaining the ideal polyurethane product.

2.1 Polymerization

Polymerization is the core reaction in polyurethane production, and isocyanate reacts with polyols to form polyurethane chains. This reaction requires a catalyst to accelerate the reaction rate and ensure that the reaction is completed within a controlled time.

2.2 Foaming reaction

Foaming reaction is a key step in the production of polyurethane foam. The isocyanate reacts with water to form carbon dioxide gas, forming a foam structure. This reaction also requires a catalyst to control the foaming rate and foam density.

3. Introduction to Retarded Amine Catalyst A400

The delayed amine catalyst A400 is a highly efficient catalyst designed specifically for large-scale polyurethane production. It has a delayed catalytic effect and can maintain a low catalytic activity at the beginning of the reaction, gradually releasing catalytic activity as the reaction progresses, thereby achieving precise control of the reaction process.

3.1 Delayed catalytic mechanism

The delayed catalytic mechanism of the delayed amine catalyst A400 mainly depends on the special functional groups in its molecular structure. These functional groups form stable intermediates with isocyanate or polyol at the beginning of the reaction, temporarily inhibiting catalytic activity. As the reaction progressesThe intermediate gradually decomposes, releasing active catalysts, thereby achieving precise control of the reaction rate.

3.2 Applicability

The delayed amine catalyst A400 is suitable for the production of various types of polyurethanes, including rigid foams, soft foams, elastomers, coatings, adhesives, etc. Its delayed catalytic effect is particularly suitable for large-scale production, which can effectively avoid violent heat exogenous in the early stage of the reaction and reduce safety hazards in the production process.

4. Product parameters of delayed amine catalyst A400

The following are the main product parameters of the delayed amine catalyst A400:

parameter name parameter value
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density (20°C) 1.02 g/cm³
Viscosity (25°C) 50 mPa·s
Flashpoint 120°C
Solution Easy soluble in water, alcohols, and ketones
Storage temperature 5°C – 30°C
Shelf life 12 months

5. Advantages of Retarded amine Catalyst A400

5.1 Accurate control of reaction rate

The delayed catalytic effect of delayed amine catalyst A400 can accurately control the reaction rate, avoid violent heat exothermic in the early stage of the reaction, and reduce safety hazards in the production process.

5.2 Improve product quality

By precisely controlling the reaction rate, the delayed amine catalyst A400 can effectively improve the quality of polyurethane products and ensure that the product has consistent physical properties and chemical stability.

5.3 Suitable for large-scale production

The delayed amine catalyst A400 is particularly suitable for large-scale polyurethane production, which can effectively improve production efficiency and reduce production costs.

5.4 Excellent environmental protection performance

The delayed amine catalyst A400 does not contain heavy metals and harmful substances, meets environmental protection requirements and can meet the high requirements of modern industry for environmental protection performance.

6. Application fields of delayed amine catalyst A400

6.1 Hard foam

HardQuality foam is widely used in building insulation, cold chain logistics and other fields. The retardant amine catalyst A400 can accurately control the foaming reaction, ensuring that the foam has a uniform cell structure and excellent thermal insulation properties.

6.2 Soft foam

Soft foam is widely used in furniture, mattresses, car seats and other fields. The delayed amine catalyst A400 can effectively control the foaming rate and ensure excellent elasticity and comfort of the foam.

6.3 Elastomer

Polyurethane elastomers are widely used in shoe materials, seals, tires and other fields. The retardant amine catalyst A400 can accurately control the polymerization reaction, ensuring that the elastomer has excellent wear resistance and tear resistance.

6.4 Paint

Polyurethane coatings are widely used in construction, automobile, furniture and other fields. The retardant amine catalyst A400 can accurately control the reaction rate, ensuring excellent adhesion and weather resistance of the coating.

6.5 Adhesive

Polyurethane adhesives are widely used in construction, automobile, packaging and other fields. The retardant amine catalyst A400 can accurately control the reaction rate, ensuring that the adhesive has excellent bonding strength and durability.

7. How to use the retardant amine catalyst A400

7.1 Addition amount

The amount of the retardant amine catalyst A400 is usually 0.1% to 0.5% of the total amount of the polyurethane formula. The specific amount of the addition needs to be adjusted according to actual production conditions and product requirements.

7.2 Adding method

The retardant amine catalyst A400 can be added directly to the polyol component, stirred evenly and mixed with the isocyanate component. It is recommended to conduct a small trial before adding to determine the best amount and method of adding.

7.3 Reaction conditions

The reaction conditions of the retardant amine catalyst A400 are usually from room temperature to 80°C, and the specific reaction temperature needs to be adjusted according to actual production conditions and product requirements.

8. Storage and transportation of delayed amine catalyst A400

8.1 Storage

The delayed amine catalyst A400 should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place to avoid direct sunlight and high temperatures. Storage temperature should be controlled between 5°C – 30°C.

8.2 Transport

The delayed amine catalyst A400 should avoid severe vibration and collision during transportation to prevent packaging from being damaged. The transport temperature should be controlled between 5°C and 30°C.

9. Safety precautions for delaying amine catalyst A400

9.1 Personal Protection

When using delayed amine catalyst A400, operators should wear protective gloves, protective glasses and protective clothing to avoid direct contact with the skin andEye.

9.2 Emergency treatment

If you accidentally touch the skin or eyes, you should immediately rinse with a lot of clean water and seek medical treatment. If you inhale or take it by mistake, you should seek medical treatment immediately.

9.3 Waste treatment

The waste of delayed amine catalyst A400 should be disposed of in accordance with local environmental regulations to avoid pollution to the environment.

10. Conclusion

The delayed amine catalyst A400 is a highly efficient catalyst suitable for large-scale polyurethane production. It has the advantages of precise control of reaction rates, improving product quality, suitable for large-scale production and excellent environmental protection performance. By rationally using the delayed amine catalyst A400, the efficiency and quality of polyurethane production can be effectively improved, and the modern industry’s demand for high-performance polyurethane materials can be met.

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